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December 14, 2009

Section: Foreign – United Nations

The United Nations has underperformed for too long, so it is now time for the U.S. to begin to disengage and stop funding this bloated anti-American bureaucracy and explore other options.

 

Philosophy (Background, Issues, Objectives):

The United Nations was founded in 1945, replacing The League of Nations, founded in 1919.

·         There exist 192 member states, all of which have an equal vote in the General Assembly.

·         UN was founded to maintain international peace and security, promote self-determination and basic rights, and protect fundamental freedom.

·         UN core: General Assembly, Security Council, ECOSOC, Secretariat, and International Court of Justice.

·         UN semi-independent programs and funds, institutes, and other entities.

·         Independent organizations include World Bank, International Monetary Fund, World Trade Organization, World Health Organization, and Food and Agriculture Organization.

·         The UN is financed in two ways: assessed and voluntary contributions from member states.

o   Largest contributors: US (22%), Japan (20%), Germany (10%), France (6%), UK (6%), and Italy (5%).

o   Legislation restricts U.S. contribution to U.N. peacekeeping to no more than 25%.

o   In 2005 U.S. spent more than $5 billion on U.N activities ranging from food programs to peacekeeping

United Nations execution has been huge, costly, cumbersome, and lacks accountability.

·         United Nations has added a large number of third world countries, who contribute little to the budget.

·         Numerous mandates and responsibilities have been added that far outstrip resources and capabilities.

o   Resolutions have many times been blatantly anti-American or anti-Semitic.

o   Radical feminists have injected socialistic gender equity into UN organization missions.

·         Membership on Councils has been rotational without regard to member qualifications or commitment.

o   Less than half of the Human Rights Council is from “free” countries.

o   Human Rights Council has been dominated by the Islamic members and has targeted Israel for a majority of its investigations,

·         UN peacekeeping mission has been notoriously ineffective.

o   Since UN peacekeeping in Darfur in 2003, 400,000 have been killed and 2.5 million displaced.

·         Recent scandals have revealed a distinct lack of accountability, and demand fundamental reforms.

Support for the United Nations by Americans has eroded through the years.

·         Annual Gallup poll revealed only 26% of respondents said the U.N. was doing a good job “in trying to solve the problems it has had to face.”

o   The score marks a new low point in a steady decline since 2002, when 58% of respondents thought the U.N. was doing a good job.

o   This year’s is also the lowest score registered by Gallup in more than half a century of tracking the issue.

·         Gallup attributed the downward trend since 2002 to the U.N.’s stand on the 2003 war in Iraq, corruption and scandals including the oil-for-food affair and sexual abuse by peacekeepers in Africa.

Even though communism has been discredited, the 1963 communist goals live on in the U.N.

·         One World Government with its own independent armed forces.

·         International Court of Justice to rule on international laws superceding country laws.

·         Free trade among all nations, regardless to their political or economic orientation.

·         One World Bank and an International Monetary Fund.

·         Ability to tax all member states according to UN needs.

·         Infiltrate and control all unions.

·         Gain control of the media to support partisan positions.

·         Infiltrate the schools to rewrite history and teach propaganda.

·         Discredit the family and promote homosexuality, degeneracy, and promiscuity.

·         Break down cultural standards of morality and religion to replace with moral equivalency.

·         Emphasize need to raise children away from the “negative influence of parents.”

Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) is being reinvigorated as a new superpower in a new cold war.

·         Venezuela is trying to resurrect non-aligned countries into a potent UN counterweight.

·         Cuba, Iran, and Bolivia have all signed on to this movement.

·         UN General Assembly is the forum where the NAM wants the global stage.

Commission on Global Governance published “Our Global Neighborhood” in 1995:

·         Eliminating the veto and permanent member status in the Security Council;

·         Authorizing global taxation on currency exchange and use of the "global commons;"

·         Creating an International Criminal Court;

·         Creating a standing army under the command of the secretary-general;

·         Creating a new Economic Security Council;

·         Creating a new People's Assembly;

·         Regulating multinational corporations;

·         Regulating the global commons;

·         Controlling the manufacture, sale, and distribution of all firearms.

·         President Clinton in 1999 worked to figure out how to implement these proposals.

UN proposed an Alliance of Civilizations in 2005 to overcome discord between nations.

·         Initial report focused obsessively on failings of western countries, ignoring Muslim countries.

·         Report included implicit approval of constraints on freedom of expression and the press.

·         Economic proposals for Middle East are unlikely to work since it does not address problems.

The Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU), founded in 1888 originally sought to promote peace by encouraging regular contacts between parliamentarians from established democracies.

·       The IPU supported free trade and arbitration, on the basis of respect for national sovereignty, between nation states.  

·       The IPU of today bears no resemblance to the original intent having been captured and perverted by autocracies and anti-sovereignty activists.

·       The IPU has no standards for membership and, as such, provides token legitimacy to many of the world's worst dictatorships.

·       They are now so dominated by these enemies within that they cannot be reformed, because the autocracies can simply vote down any measure that threatens their stranglehold.

 

Principles:

Use globalization as a tool to further America’s objectives, not to subject the country to its dictates.

·         Protect America’s ability to act as necessary to protect its own interests.

 

Recommendations:

Short term, fundamentally reform the UN or withdraw funding and support the continued operations of the parts that are not working as designed.

·         Implement GDP weighted voting in the General Assembly.

o   Implement voluntary funding model to pay only for organizations that we like.

o   Sunset the International Monetary Fund (IMF) as having outlived its usefulness.

o   Require UN independent agencies to publish line by line detailed budgets for oversight.

o   Oppose the biased, anti-American Alliance of Civilizations mandate, funding, and support.

·         Realign UN Security Council to be top 7 UN financial contributors.

o   Today’s 1 to 9: U.S., Japan, Germany, France, UK, Italy, Canada, Spain, Brazil.

o   Require China and Russia to “pay to play.”

o   Ensure continued mission to guard international peace and security.

·         Require Human Rights Council members to champion the causes of political and economic freedom.

o   Require the Human Rights Council to provide objective, fair and balanced assessments of Human Rights conditions around the world.

o   Withhold annual funds that are earmarked for obsolete or unsupported functions.

·         Continue to veto attempts to subvert member rights to UN authority.

o   Veto the U.N. Law of the Sea (LOST) Treaty.

o   Reject the “Responsibility to Protect” doctrine that obligates military intervention.

Long term, abandon the United Nations and replace with League of Democracies to promote global freedom.

·         Restrict membership to countries with democratic values and rules of law.

·         Provide Free Trade Agreement between all members as an economic advantage of membership.

·         Assemble coalitions of forces to enforce and keep the peace among nations.

 

References:

Who Says the Communists Lost?” dated July 16, 2002 published by News Max on http://www.newsmax.com/scripts/showinside.pl?a=2002/7/16/93620 .

Globalthink’s Perils” by Daniel Pipes dated September 24, 2002 published in the New York Post at http://www.danielpipes.org/article/470 .

Communist Goals” by Chuck Morse dated May 9, 2003 published by News Max on http://www.newsmax.com/archives/articles/2003/5/8/133540.shtml .

Revealed: U.N.’s plan for world government” dated May 20, 2003 published by World Net Daily on http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=32662 .

Anti-globalization equals anti-American” by Jonah Goldberg dated August 27, 2003 published by Town Hall at http://www.townhall.com/columnists/JonahGoldberg/2003/08/27/anti-globalization_equals_anti-american .

Scrap the U.N., create League of Democracies” by Jonah Goldberg dated December 3, 2003 published by Town Hall on http://www.townhall.com/columnists/JonahGoldberg/2003/12/03/scrap_the_un,_create_league_of_democracies .

Pull the Plug on the UN” by Henry Lamb dated June 28, 2004 published on Canada Free Press at http://www.enterstageright.com/archive/articles/0704/0704plug.htm .

Soft Totalitarians on the Loose at the UN” by Carey Roberts dated March 16, 2005 published by Renew America at http://www.renewamerica.us/columns/roberts/050315 .

Who’s Looking Out for the US?” by Nathon Tabor dated March 6, 2006 published by Renew America at http://www.renewamerica.us/columns/tabor/060306 .

Discrimination and Double Standards” by Anne Bayefsky dated July 5, 2006 published by the National Review Online at http://article.nationalreview.com/?q=ODI0MWMzYzQyMmE3MTBkZTUwYjk5YjgzNGRiZDNkYWM= .

The World’s Worst Organization” by Michael Radu dated August 29, 2006 published by Front Page Magazine at http://www.frontpagemag.com/Articles/ReadArticle.asp?ID=24114 .

Human Rights and Social Issues at the U.N.: A Guide for U.S. Policymakers” by Jennifer A. Marshall and Grace V. Smith dated August 31, 2006 published by The Heritage Foundation on http://www.heritage.org/research/worldwidefreedom/bg1965.cfm .

The New Cold War” by Mario Loyola dated September 28, 2006 published by the National Review Online at http://article.nationalreview.com/?q=NmU4MGM4Zjg2YzMzNTJjOWM3ZmEzODQ2MDIwNWE4NGY= .

“All Carrot – No Stick – Impotence” by JB Williams dated October 19, 2006 published by Free Republic at http://www.freerepublic.info/focus/f-news/1722209/posts .

Billionaires for the U.N.” by Cliff Kincaid dated November 15, 2006 published on Accuracy in the Media at http://www.aim.org/media_monitor/5021_0_2_0_C/ .

John Bolton: An Effective Force for U.S. Interests at the United Nations” by Nita Gardiner and Brett D. Schaefer dated November 17, 2006 published on The Heritage Foundation at http://www.heritage.org/Research/InternationalOrganizations/wm1258.cfm .

The False Promise of ‘The Alliance of Civilizations’” by Brett D. Schaefer dated December 22, 2006 published on The Heritage Foundation at http://www.heritage.org/Research/InternationalOrganizations/wm1291.cfm .

Seeking a UN Permission Slip” by William R. Hawkins dated January 31, 2007 published on Front Page Magazine at http://frontpagemag.com/Articles/ReadArticle.asp?ID=26681 .

The Decline and Fall of the United Nations: Why the U.N. has Failed and How It Can be Reformed” by Nile Gardiner dated October 13, 2006 published on The Heritage Foundation at http://www.heritage.org/Research/InternationalOrganizations/hl991.cfm .

The U.S. Should Oppose the Proposed U.N. Alliance of Civilizations” by Brett D. Schaefer dated February 22, 2007 published on The Heritage Foundation at http://www.heritage.org/Research/InternationalOrganizations/bg2009.cfm .

The New New World Order” by Daniel Drezner dated March 2, 2007 published on Foreign Affairs at http://www.foreignaffairs.org/20070301faessay86203/daniel-w-drezner/the-new-new-world-order.html .

Bolton Says U.N. ‘Reform’ Has Failed” by Cliff Kincaid dated March 3, 2007 published on American Daily at http://www.americandaily.com/article/17864 .

UN-istan” by Joseph Klein dated March 12, 2007 published on Front Page Magazine at http://www.frontpagemag.com/Articles/ReadArticle.asp?ID=27328 .

A Disarming Election” by Anne Bayefsky dated April 11, 2007 published by National Review Online at http://article.nationalreview.com/?q=NmM3NjNjOTA2Mjg5Y2MzY2FmYTEwNTBmODM4NjMyMjY= .

Preventing Repressive Regimes from Using the U.N. to Advance Their Interests” by Brett D. Schaefer and Steven Groves dated May 4, 2007 published by The Heritage Foundation at http://www.heritage.org/Research/InternationalOrganizations/wm1445.cfm .

Scrutinize Amnesty International” by Gerald Steinberg dated May 23, 2007 published by The New York Sun at http://www.nysun.com/article/55021 .

Africa’s Zimbabwe Problem” by Brett D. Schaefer and Marian L. Tupy dated May 24, 2007 published by National Review Online at http://article.nationalreview.com/?q=MzYyOGFjZTkwODJhZGY4NjMxZWI5YTkwNjgzYThkOGU= .

Human Wrongs & The Activists Who Love Them” by Ralph Peters dated May 25, 2007 published by New York Post at http://www.nypost.com/seven/05252007/postopinion/opedcolumnists/human_wrongs__the_activists_who_love_them_opedcolumnists_ralph_peters.htm .

The United Nations Human Rights Council: A Disastrous First Year and Discouraging Signs for Reform” by Brett D. Schaefer dated July 30, 2007 published by The Heritage Foundation at http://www.heritage.org/Research/InternationalOrganizations/tst072607a.cfm .

Keep the Cap on U.S. Contributions to U.N. Peacekeeping” by Brett D. Schafer dated September 6, 2007 published by The Heritage Foundation at http://www.heritage.org/Research/InternationalOrganizations/bg2067.cfm .

Does the United Nations Advance the Cause of Freedom?” by John R. Bolton dated September 6, 2007 published by The Heritage Foundation at http://www.heritage.org/Research/InternationalOrganizations/hl1047.cfm .

The World According to UNGA” by Oliver North dated September 21, 2007 published by Human Events Online at http://www.humanevents.com/article.php?id=22498 .

The Top Five Reasons Why Conservatives Should Oppose the U.N. Convenetion on the Law of the Sea” by Baker Spring, Steven Groves, and Brett D. Schaefer dated September 25, 2007 published by The Heritage Foundation at http://www.heritage.org/Research/InternationalOrganizations/wm1638.cfm .

The LOST Colony” by Malcolm A. Kline dated October 3, 2007 published by American Daily at http://www.americandaily.com/article/20476 .

The World Needs Less IMF, Not More” by Brett D. Schaefer and Anthony B. Kim dated October 23, 2007 published by The Heritage Foundation at http://www.heritage.org/Research/InternationalOrganizations/wm1675.cfm .

U.S. presses U.N. agencies on budget transparency” dated November 1, 2007 published by Washington Times at http://www.washingtontimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20071101/FOREIGN/111010023/1001 .

Leaner IMF” by Brett D. Schaeffer and Anthony B. Kim dated November 1, 2007 published by National Review Online at http://www.washingtontimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20071101/FOREIGN/111010023/1001 .

Sinister Secrets of the U.N. Sea Treaty” by Cliff Kincaid dated November 5, 2007 published by American Daily at http://www.americandaily.com/article/20827 .

An Epidemic of Falsehoods” by Michael Fumento dated November 27, 2007 published by The American Spectator at http://www.spectator.org/dsp_article.asp?art_id=12351 .

Standing Army for the United Nations” by Frank Salvato, dated December 21, 2007, published by American Daily at http://www.americandaily.com/article/21350 .

Time for U.N. to Pack Up, Go Home” dated December 27, 2007 published by Investor’ Business Daily at http://www.ibdeditorials.com/IBDArticles.aspx?id=283651069323293 .

Mugged by Legality?” by Frank J. Gaffney Jr. dated January 22, 2008 published by National review Online at http://article.nationalreview.com/?q=MjY3MTk1OGEwYjIwMzBiY2U1NmIwZWI4MmZmODE4Yzg= .

The More Things Change…” by John Dodd dated January 24, 2008 published by Town Hall at http://www.townhall.com/Columnists/JohnDodd/2008/01/24/the_more_things_change .

Congress Should Withhold Funding for Spendthrift U.N.” by Brett D. Schaefer dated January 29, 2008 published by The Heritage Foundation at http://www.heritage.org/Research/InternationalOrganizations/wm1786.cfm .

Darfur’s Half-Decade of Genocide” by Daniel Allott dated March 14, 2008 published by Human Events Online at http://www.humanevents.com/article.php?id=25491 .

Furthering the U.N.’s Leftist Agenda” by Steven Groves dated April 25, 2008 published by Front Page Magazine at http://www.frontpagemagazine.com/Articles/Read.aspx?GUID=8DE590C7-411A-4383-A0E1-249E57B17EDB .

The U.S. Should Reject the U.N. ‘Responsibility to Protect’ Doctrine” by Steven Groves dated May 1, 2008 published by The Heritage Foundation at http://www.heritage.org/Research/InternationalOrganizations/bg2130.cfm .

The UN’s Legacy of Appeasement” by Joseph Klein dated May 27, 2008 published by Front Page Magazine at http://www.frontpagemagazine.com/Articles/Read.aspx?GUID=FFDA1883-1DA0-4DE6-8D0D-499A95F86A74 .

Republican John McCain endorses proposal for global compact of more than 100 democracies” dated May 30, 2008 published by Conservative Voice at http://www.theconservativevoice.com/ap/article.html?mi=D90VTGH00&apc=9008 .

Radical Islamists’ ‘Fair Share’ of the Security Council” by Joseph Klein dated June 23, 2008 published by Front Page Magazine at http://www.frontpagemagazine.com/Articles/Read.aspx?GUID=2A72CD08-7A00-41F9-AEC9-34CDA0A36855 .

Human Rights at 60” by Joseph Loconte dated December 10, 2008 published by The Weekly Standard at http://www.weeklystandard.com/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/015/899uarzx.asp .

Americans’ Opinion of United Nations at Record Low” by Patrick Goodenough dated March 13, 2009 published by Cybercast News Service at http://www.cnsnews.com/public/content/article.aspx?RsrcID=44971 .

Another Useless World Bureaucracy” by Ted R. Bromund dated March 20, 2009 published by The Heritage Foundation at http://www.heritage.org/Research/InternationalOrganizations/wm2348.cfm .

Uncoupling the U.S. from the UN” by Edward Bernard Glick dated December 14, 2009 published by American Thinker at http://www.americanthinker.com/2009/12/uncoupling_the_us_from_the_un.html .

 

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